Poisoning
Common sources of poisoning
Most unintentional childhood poisonings occur in the home. According to Health Canada, the most common sources of poisoning in children under 4 years old are:
- Medication, such as: Tylenol, Aspirin, vitamins and prescription drugs
- Rubbing alcohol
- Personal care products, such as perfume, nail polish or nail polish remover and soap
- Cleaning products
Other poisonous substances include:
- Pesticides
- Anti-freeze
- Plants
- Cigarettes
- Camphor (which can be found in some medications)
- Essential oils
- Smoke
- Lead
- Cannabis
How to prevent your young child from being poisoned:
- Watch a video about poisoning with MCH toxicologist, Dr. Dominic Chalut.
- Supervise children in your home or at other family members’ or friends’ homes.
Follow these recommendations to prevent poisoning:
- Keep all medication, household cleaners and other toxic products locked up and out of reach of children.
- Use locks and latches for cupboards.
- Keep medication in its original child resistant package.
- Do not have any poisonous plants in the home.
- Strictly follow age, weight, and frequency directions on all medications intended for children, including over the counter medications.
- Return outdated medication to a pharmacy for proper disposal.
- Do not have young children present when using cleaning products.
What to do if you suspect your child has been poisoned:
- Call the Québec Poison Control Centre immediately at 1-800-463-5060. Keep this number by your phone at all times.
- Upon arrival to the emergency department provide an accurate timeline of the events and a clear history. This is essential in order to ensure a more positive outcome. Bring the product or medication with you.
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